Cervical Cancer

Early Detection & Advanced Treatment by Dr. Amita Sharma

What is Cervical Cancer?

Cervical cancer is a malignancy of the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It is one of the most common gynecological cancers but is highly preventable and treatable if detected early through regular screenings like Pap smears and HPV tests.

At Dr. Amita Sharma’s Clinic, we provide comprehensive screening, diagnosis, and advanced treatment for cervical cancer, ensuring the best care for women’s health.

Cervical Cancer

Causes & Risk Factors

🚨 The primary cause of cervical cancer is persistent infection with high-risk strains of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). Other risk factors include:

✅ Multiple sexual partners – Increased risk of HPV infection
✅ Weakened immune system – Due to conditions like HIV
✅ Smoking – Increases susceptibility to cervical cancer
✅ Long-term use of birth control pills – Slightly higher risk
✅ Family history of cervical cancer – Genetic predisposition
✅ Poor genital hygiene – Can contribute to infections

  • Symptoms of Cervical Cancer

Cervical cancer in its early stages may not show any symptoms. As it progresses, common signs include:

⚠️ Abnormal vaginal bleeding – After intercourse, between periods, or post-menopause
⚠️ Pelvic pain or discomfort – Especially during intercourse
⚠️ Unusual vaginal discharge – Foul-smelling or bloody discharge
⚠️ Frequent urinary problems – Painful urination or frequent UTIs
⚠️ Leg pain or swelling – In advanced stages

📢 Early detection through screening can prevent complications!

Screening & Diagnosis

At Dr. Amita Sharma’s Clinic, we emphasize early detection through:

  • 🩺 Pap Smear Test – Detects abnormal cervical cells before they turn cancerous
  • 🩺 HPV Test – Identifies high-risk HPV strains
  • 🩺 Colposcopy – Examines the cervix for abnormal growths
  • 🩺 Biopsy – Confirms the presence of cancerous cells
  • Treatment Options for Cervical Cancer

Treatment depends on the stage of cancer and overall health. Dr. Amita Sharma provides the latest treatment options, including:

🔹 Surgical Treatments

  • 🩺LEEP (Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure) – Removes abnormal cervical cells
  • 🩺 Conization (Cone Biopsy) – Excises a portion of the cervix
  • 🩺 Hysterectomy – Removal of the uterus and cervix in advanced cases

🔹  Radiation Therapy

  • 🩺Uses high-energy X-rays to destroy cancer cells

🔹  Chemotherapy

  • 🩺Drug therapy to kill cancer cells, often combined with radiation

🔹 Targeted Therapy & Immunotherapy

  • 🩺Advanced treatment that targets specific cancer cells
  • Prevention of Cervical Cancer

You can significantly lower your risk of cervical cancer by:

  • 🩺Getting the HPV Vaccine – Recommended for girls and women aged 9-45 years
  • 🩺 Regular Pap Smear Tests – Every 3-5 years for early detection
  • 🩺 Practicing Safe Sex – Using protection to reduce HPV infection
  • 🩺 Quitting Smoking – Reduces the risk of cervical cancer
  • 🩺 Maintaining a Healthy Lifestyle – Strengthens immunity against infections

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

🔹 Women aged 21-65 should have a Pap smear every 3 years or an HPV test every 5 years. If you have risk factors, screenings may be more frequent.

🔹 Yes! The HPV vaccine is safe and highly effective in preventing cervical cancer. It is best given before sexual activity begins, but can still benefit adult women.

🔹 Yes! If detected early, cervical cancer is highly treatable. Even in later stages, treatment options are available to improve quality of life.

🔹 Early cervical cancer may not show symptoms. However, abnormal bleeding, pelvic pain, and unusual vaginal discharge are warning signs.

🔹 It depends on the treatment. Early-stage treatments like LEEP and conization may preserve fertility, but hysterectomy will prevent pregnancy.

🔹 If the cancer is detected at an early stage, a hysterectomy can be a curative treatment. However, regular follow-ups are necessary to monitor for recurrence.

🔹 Possible side effects include fatigue, nausea, early menopause, or changes in bladder function. Dr. Amita Sharma will guide you through managing side effects effectively.

Book an Appointment with Dr. Amita Sharma

Take charge of your health with expert cervical cancer screening & treatment at Dr. Amita Sharma’s Clinic.

🔹 Early Detection | Advanced Treatment | Women’s Health First 🔹